pluriel de noms en al

                                                    Le pluriel des noms

En général , le pluriel d’un nom se forme en ajoutant un S                                                                                                       

 Cas particuliers

                                                                                                                                            sauf

Noms terminés par :

                                                                       

      al           aux  (un journal /des journaux)                           sauf          bals, carnavals, chacals

                                                                                                                                               régals, festivals

                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                               

      ail           ails  (un portail / des portails)                              sauf             soupiraux, travaux, vitraux,baux,coraux,émaux,vantaux

      au           aux (un noyau / des noyaux)                                sauf        un landau /des landaus

      eau          eaux (le bureau / les bureaux)

      eu           eux   (le feu / les feux)                                              sauf      les pneus / les bleus

 

      ou    

        ous  (le fou / les fous)                                                       sauf                 7 noms :         

                                                                                                                                                 bijou………bijoux

                                                                                                                                                caillou……cailloux

                                                                                                                                                chou…….. choux

                                                                                                                                                genou……genoux

                                                                                                                                                hibou…….hiboux

                                                                                                                                                joujou……joujoux

                                                                                                                                                 pou……….poux

        un œil                      des yeux

 

Les noms qui ont déjà un S ou un X au singulier ne changent pas :

                                                                                           ( le vieux / les vieux)

                                                                                           ( le matelas / les matelas)

 LES NOMS PROPRES RESTENT INVARIABLES :J’ai invité les Martin pour le week-end.